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That Useful Wine Site

  Wine explained, clearly and helpfully, including critic-recommended specimens of each variety.

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The Valdiguié Grape


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About Valdiguié

(Synonyms: )Aramon du Sud-Ouest, Brocal, Brocol, Cahors, Cot de Cheragas, Cote verte, Folle noire, Gamay, Gamay 15, Gamay of Beaujolais, Gros Auxerrois, Isabelle, Jan Pierrou, Jan Pierrou, Jasmin, Jean-Pierrou, Jean-Pierrou at Sauzet, Mourvedre d’Afrique, Moutet, Napa Gamay, Noir de Chartres, Panse, Plant de Cros, Plant de la Roxo, Plant du Midi, Quercy, and Valdiguer.

Pronunciation: val-di-G’AY  [almost val-di-GAY, but with a slight vowel slur after the G]

Background

Map showing whence Valdiguié

Valdiguié is a red-wine grape whose exact origins, though recent (probably early to midle 1800s), are somewhat cloudy. It seems agreed that the variety was a natural cross, discovered by someone—a grower or possibly a vineyard worker—named Valdiguié. The region where it was discovered was in or around either the French commune of Puylaroque in southern France or the nearby commune of Aujols (see map at left).

Valdiguié soon became popular throughout southern France, being a vineyard favorite: high yields and good disease resistance. In time, vine cuttings came to California, where—especially during Prohibition—they were much-liked for the same reasons the French liked them. But the problem was that the California growers were under the mistaken impression that they were growing some type of Gamay, and the wines were long sold as “Napa Gamay”, till relatively recent (1980) analyses revealed their true nature. Since 1999, such wines are required by law to be labelled as Valdiguié.

The variety, being productive (and thus inexpensive), was often handled carelessly by winemakers and used to make easily sold plonk. Consequently, in both France and America, plantings have been steadily declining: France now has only a few small patches, in Languedoc and Provence. Most of the remaining action is in California, where a handful (one estimate says 15) winemakers are working with the variety. But, though the grape will never approach “noble”, when handled with some care and respect can make simple but quite pleasing wines.

Valdiguié wines are typically light in alcohol, dark-colored, with a very obvious red-berry nose and palate—raspberry and strawberry are quite frequently cited. Some makers apply a little carbonic maceration to produce wines with a fizzy/spritzy nature; more generally, it tends to be styled much like a true Gamay would be. It is a nice wine when something easy and fruit-forward without being icky is wanted, and it should be better-respected than it seems to be.

Factoid: Valdiguié wine was first released as a commercial bottling in 1874.

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Some Descriptions of Valdiguié Wines

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Some Valdiguie Bottlings to Try

(About this list.)

  Wines with a critics’ consensus score of 88:
J. Lohr “Wildflower” Valdiguie   [or search Cellar Tracker for this wine]

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This page was last modified on Friday, 20 December 2024, at 10:46 pm Pacific Time.